Volkov A. TRANSPLANT TECHNOLOGIES AND ORGAN DONATION: CULTURAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS // Studia Humanitatis Borealis. 2020. Vol. 1. № 2. P. 24‒30.

DOI: 10.15393/j12.art.2020.3564


Issue № 2

CULTURAL STUDIES

TRANSPLANT TECHNOLOGIES AND ORGAN DONATION: CULTURAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS

Volkov
   Alexey Department of Philosophy and Culture studies
Doctor of Philosophy,
Head of Philosophy and Culture studies Department,
Petrozavodsk State University,,
Petrozavodsk, Russian Federation, philos@petrsu.ru
Ключевые слова:
mind
identity
transplantation technologies
donor
recipient
culture
society
Аннотация: The purpose of the study is to reconstruct the basic concepts of the mind-body continuum underlying transplantation technologies. Using modern research, the author shows that the application of transplantation technologies is based on ambivalent ideas: on the one hand, tissues and organs act as purely biological entities, on the other hand, they also imply the values of the subject’s personal and сultural identity. This involves an understanding of the challenges and requirements that accompany contemporary transplantation technologies: patients need to develop the ability to switch from one bodily identity to another (so-called «intercorporeality»), while transplant physicians need the ability to work with an intentional sphere of human mind. Using a number of cross-cultural studies, this paper offers a view of how the conception of death, body and identity varies in different cultural and social settings.

© Petrozavodsk State University

Is received: 16 august 2020 year
Is passed for the press: 23 august 2020 year

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